A Discrete-Event Network Simulator
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nix-simple.cc
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2 /*
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13  * along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
14  * Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place, Suite 330, Boston, MA 02111-1307 USA
15  */
16 
17 #include "ns3/core-module.h"
18 #include "ns3/network-module.h"
19 #include "ns3/internet-module.h"
20 #include "ns3/point-to-point-module.h"
21 #include "ns3/applications-module.h"
22 #include "ns3/ipv4-static-routing-helper.h"
23 #include "ns3/ipv4-list-routing-helper.h"
24 #include "ns3/ipv4-nix-vector-helper.h"
25 
26 /*
27  * Simple point to point links:
28  *
29  * n0 -- n1 -- n2 -- n3
30  *
31  * n0 has UdpEchoClient
32  * n3 has UdpEchoServer
33  *
34  * n0 IP: 10.1.1.1
35  * n1 IP: 10.1.1.2, 10.1.2.1
36  * n2 IP: 10.1.2.2, 10.1.3.1
37  * n3 IP: 10.1.3.2
38  *
39  */
40 
41 using namespace ns3;
42 
43 NS_LOG_COMPONENT_DEFINE ("NixSimpleExample");
44 
45 int
46 main (int argc, char *argv[])
47 {
48  LogComponentEnable ("UdpEchoClientApplication", LOG_LEVEL_INFO);
49  LogComponentEnable ("UdpEchoServerApplication", LOG_LEVEL_INFO);
50 
51  NodeContainer nodes12;
52  nodes12.Create (2);
53 
54  NodeContainer nodes23;
55  nodes23.Add (nodes12.Get (1));
56  nodes23.Create (1);
57 
58  NodeContainer nodes34;
59  nodes34.Add (nodes23.Get (1));
60  nodes34.Create (1);
61 
62  PointToPointHelper pointToPoint;
63  pointToPoint.SetDeviceAttribute ("DataRate", StringValue ("5Mbps"));
64  pointToPoint.SetChannelAttribute ("Delay", StringValue ("2ms"));
65 
66  NodeContainer allNodes = NodeContainer (nodes12, nodes23.Get (1), nodes34.Get (1));
67 
68  // NixHelper to install nix-vector routing
69  // on all nodes
70  Ipv4NixVectorHelper nixRouting;
71  Ipv4StaticRoutingHelper staticRouting;
72 
74  list.Add (staticRouting, 0);
75  list.Add (nixRouting, 10);
76 
77  InternetStackHelper stack;
78  stack.SetRoutingHelper (list); // has effect on the next Install ()
79  stack.Install (allNodes);
80 
81  NetDeviceContainer devices12;
82  NetDeviceContainer devices23;
83  NetDeviceContainer devices34;
84  devices12 = pointToPoint.Install (nodes12);
85  devices23 = pointToPoint.Install (nodes23);
86  devices34 = pointToPoint.Install (nodes34);
87 
88  Ipv4AddressHelper address1;
89  address1.SetBase ("10.1.1.0", "255.255.255.0");
90  Ipv4AddressHelper address2;
91  address2.SetBase ("10.1.2.0", "255.255.255.0");
92  Ipv4AddressHelper address3;
93  address3.SetBase ("10.1.3.0", "255.255.255.0");
94 
95  address1.Assign (devices12);
96  address2.Assign (devices23);
97  Ipv4InterfaceContainer interfaces = address3.Assign (devices34);
98 
99  UdpEchoServerHelper echoServer (9);
100 
101  ApplicationContainer serverApps = echoServer.Install (nodes34.Get (1));
102  serverApps.Start (Seconds (1.0));
103  serverApps.Stop (Seconds (10.0));
104 
105  UdpEchoClientHelper echoClient (interfaces.GetAddress (1), 9);
106  echoClient.SetAttribute ("MaxPackets", UintegerValue (1));
107  echoClient.SetAttribute ("Interval", TimeValue (Seconds (1.)));
108  echoClient.SetAttribute ("PacketSize", UintegerValue (1024));
109 
110  ApplicationContainer clientApps = echoClient.Install (nodes12.Get (0));
111  clientApps.Start (Seconds (2.0));
112  clientApps.Stop (Seconds (10.0));
113 
114  // Trace routing tables
115  Ptr<OutputStreamWrapper> routingStream = Create<OutputStreamWrapper> ("nix-simple.routes", std::ios::out);
116  nixRouting.PrintRoutingTableAllAt (Seconds (8), routingStream);
117 
118  Simulator::Run ();
120  return 0;
121 }
holds a vector of ns3::Application pointers.
holds a vector of std::pair of Ptr<Ipv4> and interface index.
hold variables of type string
Definition: string.h:19
NetDeviceContainer Install(NodeContainer c)
create an application which sends a udp packet and waits for an echo of this packet ...
static void Run(void)
Definition: simulator.cc:157
#define NS_LOG_COMPONENT_DEFINE(name)
Definition: log.h:122
Helper class that adds Nix-vector routing to nodes.
aggregate IP/TCP/UDP functionality to existing Nodes.
Build a set of PointToPointNetDevice objects.
void SetDeviceAttribute(std::string name, const AttributeValue &value)
Create a server application which waits for input udp packets and sends them back to the original sen...
hold objects of type ns3::Time
Definition: nstime.h:700
Hold an unsigned integer type.
Definition: uinteger.h:46
holds a vector of ns3::NetDevice pointers
void Start(Time start)
Arrange for all of the Applications in this container to Start() at the Time given as a parameter...
static void Destroy(void)
Definition: simulator.cc:121
keep track of a set of node pointers.
void Install(std::string nodeName) const
void Add(const Ipv4RoutingHelper &routing, int16_t priority)
void SetChannelAttribute(std::string name, const AttributeValue &value)
void Stop(Time stop)
Arrange for all of the Applications in this container to Stop() at the Time given as a parameter...
Ipv4InterfaceContainer Assign(const NetDeviceContainer &c)
Assign IP addresses to the net devices specified in the container based on the current network prefix...
Time Seconds(double seconds)
create ns3::Time instances in units of seconds.
Definition: nstime.h:586
void Add(NodeContainer other)
Append the contents of another NodeContainer to the end of this container.
Helper class that adds ns3::Ipv4StaticRouting objects.
Ptr< Node > Get(uint32_t i) const
Get the Ptr<Node> stored in this container at a given index.
Helper class that adds ns3::Ipv4ListRouting objects.
A helper class to make life easier while doing simple IPv4 address assignment in scripts.
void Create(uint32_t n)
Create n nodes and append pointers to them to the end of this NodeContainer.
void SetAttribute(std::string name, const AttributeValue &value)
void SetRoutingHelper(const Ipv4RoutingHelper &routing)
void SetBase(Ipv4Address network, Ipv4Mask mask, Ipv4Address base="0.0.0.1")
Set the base network number, network mask and base address.
void LogComponentEnable(char const *name, enum LogLevel level)
Definition: log.cc:311
Ipv4Address GetAddress(uint32_t i, uint32_t j=0) const