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Degrees
and Employment
B. S., Tsinghua University, Beijing, China, Environmental Engineering, 1988
Course and thesis work for M.S., Chinese Academy of Sciences, Environmental Chemistry, 1988-1990, Beijing, China
Ph. D., University of Iowa,
Chemical and Biochemical Engineering, 1994
Assistant Research Fellow, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing, China, 1988-1990
Teaching Assistant, University of Iowa,
1990-1992
Research Assistant, University of Iowa,
1990-1994 Research
Scientist, Pacific Northwest National Laboratory (PNNL), 1994-1997
Staff Scientist,
Atmospheric & Environmental Research, Inc., 1997 - 2001
Senior
Scientist, Atmospheric & Environmental Research, Inc., 2001 - 2003
Assistant
Professor, North Carolina State University, 2003 –2006
Associate
Professor, North Carolina State University, 2006 –2009
Professor, North Carolina State University, 2009
- 2019
Professor, Northeastern University, 2020
- present
Scientific Background
Dr. Zhang specializes in
numerical modeling and theoretical study of atmospheric chemistry/air quality
engineering. Her research interests
include air pollution modeling and assessment, atmospheric chemistry and
transport, chemistry and dynamics of atmospheric aerosols, sensitivity,
uncertainty, and process analysis, and interactions among air quality,
meteorology, and climate change. She led
or contributed to the development, improvement, application, and evaluation of
several major three-dimensional models on urban, regional, and global scales
including STEM III, GChM, MIRAGE, SCICHEM, CMAQ, CMAQ-MADRID, CAMx, MM5, WRF,
WRF/Chem, and CESM/CAM5. She utilized
these models for studies on the long range transport of mineral dust and its
interactions with tropospheric chemistry in East Asia; the formation and fate
of tropospheric ozone and particulate matter in the U.S. and trans-pacific
region; power plant plume chemistry and its impact on visibility in the U.S.;
the effects of planetary boundary layer schemes, land-surface schemes, and
cloud microphysics treatments on transport, transformation, and dry and wet
deposition of air pollutants; global aerosol direct and indirect radiative
forcing, feedbacks among chemistry, aerosol, cloud, radiation, and climate on
regional and global scales. She led
several comprehensive reviews of major modules for aerosol dynamics and
thermodynamics, probing tools (e.g., sensitivity, process analysis, and mass
balance analysis) for air quality models, agricultural air quality, online
coupled meteorology-chemistry models, and real-time air quality forecasting. She has incorporated a state of the science
aerosol module and multi-phase chemistry module into the EPA’s
Models-3/Community Multiscale Air Quality (CMAQ) Modeling System (referred to as CMAQ-MADRID), and the NOAA’s Weather Research and Forecasting/Chemistry
Prediction System (referred to as WRF/Chem-MADRID). She led the development of a fully-coupled
global-through-urban WRF/Chem (GU-WRF/Chem) model that provides a unified model
framework to simulate both air quality and climate from global to urban scales,
as well as the development and application of an Earth system model based on
Community Earth System Model (CESM) that simulates interactions among air,
water, land, forest, and eco-system. On
urban and regional scales, she is applying several air quality models to
conduct high resolution (1- to 4-km) simulations of urban and regional ozone
and PM in the U.S., Mexico, China, and Europe, developing an integrated air
quality, meteorology, and climate model for research-grade and real-time air
quality forecasting applications, and studying major sources and health effects
of PM. On a global scale, she is
evaluating the impact of aerosol size representations and microphysical
treatments on modeling of cloud-aerosol interactions and aerosol direct and
indirect radiative forcing, developing a global-through-urban
climate-chemistry-aerosol-cloud-radiation model for applications from global to
freeway scales, and developing an Earth system model for applications on a
global scale and downscaling to local-urban scales to simulate atmosphere,
hydrosphere, lithosphere, and biosphere and their interactions. Dr. Zhang is a recipient of the National
Science Foundation Career Award, 2004.
She authored or co-authored 142 peer-reviewed journal publications (135
published/in press and 8 in review), 38 peer-reviewed conference papers and
technical reports and book chapters, 120 non-refereed
conference papers and technical reports, and 405
conference presentations/invited seminars/lectures. The number of
her publication citations from ISI Web of Sciences is 3703 and the h-index is 30 (as of July 26, 2016). The
number of her publication citations from Google Scholar is 5500 and the h-index is 39 (as of July 26, 2016). She
served as a technical committee member for review panels and
conferences/workshops, session chair/co-chair at various conferences including
AAAR, A&WMA, ASAAQ, AMS, and the
Conference on Air Quality, as well as co-chair for the 2008/2009/2010/2011 AMS
Conference on Atmospheric Chemistry. She
was the chair of the Membership Committee of AAAR, and the chair of the AMS
Committee on Atmospheric Chemistry. She
is a member of A&WMA, AAAR, AGU, AMS, and Sigma Xi, The Scientific Research Honor Society.
Research Grants/Contracts (33 awarded)
Research Grants at NCSU (26 awarded)
The University Global Partnership Network (UGPN), Office of International Affairs, NCSU
Next-Generation Environmental Sensing for Local To Global Scale Health Impact Assessment
(NEST-SEAS), PI at NCSU, 2016 –2017.
U.S. EPA Science to Achieve Results (STAR) program Air, Climate and Energy (ACE) Centers
Solutions for Energy, AiR, Climate, and Health
(SEARCH), lead PI for Project 3: Improving Projections of the Spatial
and Temporal Changes of Multi-Pollutants to Enhance Assessment of
Public Health in a Changing World, 2016-2020.
The University Global Partnership Network (UGPN), Office of International Affairs, NCSU
Towards the Treatment of Aerosol Emissions from Biomass Burning in Chemical Transport Models through a case study in the Metropolitan Area of São Paulo (BIOBURN), PI at NCSU 2015 –2016.
U.S. DOE
Simulating
Aerosol Indirect Effects with Improved Aerosol-Cloud-Precipitation
Representations in a coupled regional climate model, Lead-PI,
2011-2016.
U.S. NSF and U.S.D.A.
Climate
Mitigation and Earth System Management from Local to Global Scale:
Modeling Technology-Driven Futures, Lead-PI, 2011-2017.
Toyota Motor Engineering & Manufacturing North America, Inc. (TEMA)
Modeling of Source Contributions of Vehicle Emissions to O3 and PM2.5 Formation in the U.S., Lead-PI, 2011-2012.
Center for Education and Research/Ecole Nationale Pont et Chaussee, France
Fellowship
Award through visiting professorship at Atmospheric Environment Center
(CEREA), Ecole des Ponts ParisTech, Paris, France, 2010-2011.
U.S. EPA
Intercontinental
Transport and Climate Effects of Air Pollutants, Phase IV/ China Air
Quality and Meteorological Modeling and Emission
Inventory/Processing-Phase II, 2009- 2011, PI at NCSU.
North Carolina Division of Air Quality
Fine-Scale Air Quality Modeling in Support of State Implementation Plan of North Carolina, 2009- 2010, PI.
U.S. EPA
Intercontinental Transport and Climate Effects of Air Pollutants, Phase IV, 2008-2009, PI.
U.S. EPA Science to Achieve Results (STAR) program
Spatial temporal analysis of health effects associated with sources and speciation of fine PM, 2008-2012, Co-PI
U.S.D.A.
3-D Agricultural Air Quality Modeling: Model Development, Fine-Scale Applications, and Policy Implications, 2008- 2012, PI.
U.S. DOE
Effect
of Terrestrial and Marine Organic Aerosol on Regional and Global
Climate: Model Development, Application, and Verification with
Satellite Data, 2008-2011, Co-PI.
North Carolina Division of Air Quality
Fine-Scale Air Quality Modeling in Support of State Implementation Plan of North Carolina, 2008, PI.
U.S. EPA
Intercontinental Transport and Climate Effects of Air Pollutants, Phase III, 2007-2008, PI.
China Air Quality and Meteorological Modeling and Emission Inventory/Processing-Phase I, 2007-2008, PI.
U.S. EPA Science to Achieve Results (STAR) program
Study
the Impact of Global Change on Air Quality Using the
Global-Through-Urban Weather Research and Forecast Model with
Chemistry, 2007- 2012, Lead PI.
NASA Tropospheric Chemistry Program
Preserving Our Future Today, An Unsolicited Proposal to Request Student Travel Funds, 2006-2008, PI.
U.S. EPA
Intercontinental Transport and Climate Effects of Air Pollutants, Phase II, 2006-2007, PI.
UCAR
University Corporation for Atmospheric Research (UCAR) Visiting Scientist Programs, 2006, PI.
UCAR
University Corporation for Atmospheric Research (UCAR) Visiting Scientist Programs, 2005, PI.
U.S. EPA
Intercontinental Transport and Climate Effects of Air Pollutants, 2005-2006, Co-PI.
US Department of Commerce/NOAA
Cooperative
Agreement for Climate and Weather Impacts on Society and the
Environment (CWISE). Supplement Title: Development of a research-grade
air quality forecasting system based on the Weather Research and
Forecast Model (WRF), 2003-2008, Co-PI.
NOAA/ORISE
Fellowship
award through NOAA Faculty Research Participation Program of the Oak
Ridge Institute for Science and Education (ORISE), 2004.
CARB (California Air Resources Board)
California Regional PM10/PM2.5 Air Quality Study, 2004-2007, PI at NCSU.
NSF (National Science Foundation)
Forecasting
Chemical Weather with a Coupled Meteorology-Chemistry Model System:
Research and Education Challenges, 2004-2011, PI.
NASA/ESE
Using
Satellite Data and Models to Study the Effects of Regional Pollution on
Global Climate and Vice-Versa, 2004-2008, PI at NCSU.
Research Grants and Contracts at AER, Inc. (6 awarded)
NASA/EOS (Subcontract through Battelle/PNNL)
Impact of Aerosol Size Representations on Simulations of Aerosol Dynamics and Radiative Forcing, 2003, PI.
CRC (Coordinating Research Council, Inc.)
Particulate Matter Model Improvements, 2002, Co-PI.
NASA/EOS (Subcontract through Battelle/PNNL)
Impact of Aerosol Size Representations on Simulations of Aerosol Dynamics and
Radiative Forcing, 2000-2002, PI.
CRC (Coordinating Research Council, Inc.)
Evaluation of Probing Tools for Air Quality Modeling, 2001, Co-PI.
NASA/EOS
Photochemical Modeling in Support of the PEM-Tropics B Campaign, 1998-2000, Co-I.
NASA/EOS (Subcontract through Battelle/PNNL)
Evaluation
of the Impact of Aerosol Size Representations and Heterogeneous
Chemistry on Global Simulations of Aerosol Radiative Forcing,
1997-1999, PI.
Research Grants at PNNL (1 awarded)
DOE/PNNL
A Multidisciplinary Investigation of Heterogeneous Atmospheric Processes, 1995-1996, Co-PI.
Professional Activities and Memberships
Visiting Scientist/Collaborator
· Atmospheric Environment Center (CEREA), Ecole des Ponts ParisTech, Paris, France, 2010-2011
· School of Environment, Tsinghua University, 2010-2011, 2012, 2014, 2015, 2016
· U.S. EPA/NOAA, Office of Air Quality Planning & Standards, Research Triangle Park, NC, 2008-2009
· U.S. EPA/NOAA, Atmospheric Science Modeling Division, Research Triangle Park, NC, June-August, 2004-2008
· National Institute for Environmental Studies (NIES), Tsukuba, Japan, November, 1993
Professional Association Memberships
· American Meteorological Society (AMS), 2007-present
· American Association for Aerosol Research (AAAR), 1995-present
· Sigma Xi, The Scientific Research Honor Society, 1995-present
· American Geophysical Union (AGU), 1992-present
· Air & Waste Management Association (A&WMA), 1992-1998, 2004-present Journal Paper and Proposal Reviewer ·
Journal of Geophysical Research, Atmospheric Environment, Environmental
Science and Technology, Aerosol Science and Technology, Journal of
Applied Meteorology, Atmospheric Chemistry and Physics, Journal of the
Air & Waste Management Association, Journal of Computational
Physics, Climate, and Atmospheric and Climate Sciences
· Research proposals, preproposals, and final
reports submitted to NASA, DOE, NSF, EPRI, PNNL, TCEQ, EPA, USDA, and the French
National Research Agency (ANR)
Advisory Boards, Committees, and Working Group Chair/Co-Chair
·
Member of the External Advisory Committee of the Community Modeling and
Analysis System (CMAS) center, the University of North Carolina at
Chapel Hill (UNC)/U.S. EPA, 2016-2021
· Editor-in-Chief, Climate, Feb., 2016-present
· Member of the Editorial Board, Climate, March, 2014-present
· Member of the Science Advisory Committee, the North Carolina Atmospheric Chemistry Consortium (NCACC), 2014-present
·
Member of Academic Committee, the 4th Workshop on Regional Air Quality
Improvement in Rapidly Developing Economic Regions, Hong Kong, China,
January 14-17, 2014
· International expert for the working group on interactions,
parameterizations, and feedback mechanisms, an international
collaborative project on the implementation of a European Concerted
Research Action designated as COST Action ES1004: European framework
for online integrated air quality and meteorology modeling, Jan. 1,
2011-Dec., 2015, total funding: 2-million EURO, sponsored by European
Union
·
Member of Academic Committee, the 3rd Workshop on Regional Air Quality
Improvement in Rapidly Developing Economic Regions, Guangzhou, China,
November 12-13, 2011.
· Scientific committee, the 8th International Conference on Acid Deposition (Acid Rain 2011), Beijing, June 15-18, 2011
·
International Advisor, the 2010 Shanghai World Expo Ambient Air Quality
Monitoring & Development of Air Pollution Forecasting System,
Shanghai Environmental Monitoring Center, July, 2009-Oct., 2010
· Member of Academic Committee, the 2nd Workshop on Regional Air
Quality Improvement in Rapidly Developing Economic Regions, Guangzhou,
China, November 9-10, 2009
·
Chair of the American Meteorological Society (AMS) Committee on
Atmospheric Chemistry, 2008-2011, Committee Member, 2005-2011
· Program committee, the Annual Symposium on
Aerosol–Cloud–Climate Interactions, the American Meteorological Society
(AMS), 2009-2011
· Program committee, the Annual Conference on Atmospheric Chemistry, the American Meteorological Society (AMS), 2007-2011
· Editorial Advisory Board for China Environmental Science, December, 2006-present
· Chair of American Association for Aerosol Research Membership Committee, 2008-2009, Committee Member, 2006-2009
· The workshop organizing committee and co-chair of the working
group on Cloud and Aerosol Measurements and modeling, the Air Quality
Forecasting Workshop of the US Weather Research Program, Houston, TX,
April 28-May 1, 2003 (by invitation, one of 50 invitees in North
America)
· The technical program committee for the 17th Annual American Association for Aerosol Research (AAAR) Conference, 1998
· Vice chair and chair of the Aerosol Chemistry Working Group for
1997 & 1998 Annual AAAR Conferences (AAAR’97 & AAAR’98),
respectively
· The Pacific Northwest National Laboratory (PNNL) Steering
Committee and Chair of the Atmospheric Oxidant Working Group for the
DOE Atmospheric Chemistry Program, 1996-1997
Invited Review/Conference Panels
·
Invited Proposal Panel Reviewer, the NSF Panel for pre-proposals for
NSF’s Science and Technology Centers (STC) program, September 27-28,
2011
· Invited Panel Reviewer, the International Academic
Program Review, School of Environmental Science and Engineering,
Shanghai Jiaotong University, Shanghai, China, July 1-4, 2010
· Invited Proposal Panel Reviewer for the USDA 2009 Agricultural Air Quality review panel, October 14-15, 2009
·
Invited Proposal Panel Reviewer for U.S. EPA "Sources and Atmospheric
Formation of Organic Particular Matter" program, June 7-8, 2007
· Panel Member at the NCSU Symposium of Global Climate Change: Interdisciplinary Responses, Raleigh, NC, February 28, 2007
· Invited Panel Member at the 2006 Environmental Partnership Summit, Research Triangle Park, NC, September 26-27, 2006
· The Peer Review Panel Committee for the EPA air quality model CMAQ (one of 7 invited panel committee members), 2003-2004 Invited Lecturer
· The U.S. Trade and Development Agency (USTDA) China Air Quality
Management Training Program for 29 participants including 12 Delegation
of Jiangsu Provincial Environmental Protection Department and 17 U.S.
participants from private sectors and NCSU, October 15, 2015.
· Training courses on Aerosol Properties and Chemistry, invited
lecturer at the Integrated Modelling of Meteorological and Chemical
Transport Processes, the Summer School, University of Aveiro, July
6-11, 2014
· Training courses on fundamentals of Air Quality Modeling,
invited lecture at the 2nd International Workshop on Regional Air
Quality Management in Rapidly Developing Economic Regions Science,
Challenges, and Solutions, Guangzhou, Guangdong, China, November 9-10,
2009
· The U.S. EPA Training Courses on CMAQ/BenMAP/Emission Trading, Shanghai, China, April 15-16, 2008
· The Institute of Atmospheric Sciences and Climate (ISAC) of the
Italian National Research Council (CNR) summer school of Joining
transport and chemistry in air pollution modeling at different scales,
Castro Marina (Lecce), Italy, September, 17-21, 2007 (by invitation,
one of the four lecturers for the summer school)
Honors and Awards
· Travel Award as a Faculty advisor, the Graduate Visitor Program
under the NCAR’s the Advanced Study Program (ASP), June 15-26, 2014.
· "Top-50 most cited articles" published in Atmospheric
Environment (2010-2011), Liu, X.-H., Y. Zhang
S.-H. Cheng J. Xing Q. Zhang D.G.
Streets C. Jang W.-X. Wang J.-M.
Hao, 2010, Understanding of regional air pollution over China using
CMAQ, part I performance evaluation and seasonal variation, Atmospheric
Environment, 44(20), 2415-2426.
· "Top-50 most cited articles" published in Atmospheric
Environment (2010-2011), Zhang, Y., X.-Y. Wen, and C. J. Jang, 2010,
Simulating Chemistry-Aerosol-Cloud-Radiation-Climate Feedbacks Over the
Continental U.S. Using the Online-Coupled Weather Research Forecasting
Model With Chemistry (WRF/Chem), Atmospheric Environment, 44(29),
3568-3582.
· Travel Award as a Faculty advisor, the Graduate Visitor Program
under the NCAR’s the Advanced Study Program (ASP), Jul. 30-Aug. 5, 2011
· Fellowship Award, Center for Education and Research/Ecole
Nationale Pont et Chaussee, France, through visiting professorship at
the Atmospheric Environment Center (CEREA), Ecole des Ponts ParisTech,
Paris, France, Oct. 8, 2010-Jan. 7, 2011
· Chang Jiang Chair Professor, Tsinghua University, China, 2010-2013
· Honorable Professor, Shanghai Jiaotong University, China, October 2009 –September, 2012, April, 2013-present
· Funded UCAR Visiting Scientist, Atmospheric Sciences Modeling Division (ASMD), the U.S. EPA/NOAA, June-August, 2006.
· Early promotion for tenured Associate Professor, NCSU, August, 2006.
· Funded Visiting Scientist, under the University Corporation for
Atmospheric Research (UCAR) Visiting Scientist Programs, July-August,
2005.
· Funded Visiting Scientist, under the NOAA Faculty Research
Participation Program of the Oak Ridge Institute for Science and
Education (ORISE), July-August, 2004.
· National Science Foundation Career Award, 2004.
· Pacific Northwest National Laboratory (PNNL) Affiliate Staff Scientist (PASS), 1997-2001.
· Selected participant with travel award in the 3rd Biennial
Atmospheric Chemistry Colloquium for Emerging Senior Scientists
(ACCESS-III), 1995.
· Sigma Xi, The Scientific Research Honor Society (1995 – present).
· Selected participant with travel award in the JPL/CalTech
Summer School for Earth Science on Processes of Global Change, 1992.
· Admission Examination Exemption Award for the Graduate School of Chinese Academy of Sciences, 1988.
· Second Place, the Annual Science and Technology Works Contest of Tsinghua University, 1987.
· Encouragement Award, the Annual Science and Technology Works Contest of Tsinghua University, 1986.
Summary of Peer-Reviewed Publications/Invited Presentations/Citations
Number of peer-reviewed journal articles published/in
press
135
Number of peer-reviewed journal articles in
review
7
Number of
peer-reviewed journal articles in preparation
20
Number of peer-reviewed journal articles by Zhang’s
advisees as 1st author published 47
Number of peer-reviewed journal articles by Zhang as
1st author published
45
Number of citations to publications from ISI Web of
Sciences as of July, 2016
3703
H-index of Zhang’s publications
from ISI Web of Sciences as of July, 2016
30
Number of citations to publications from
Google Scholar as of July, 2016
5505
H-index
of Zhang’s publications from Google Scholar as of July,
2016
39
i10-index of Zhang’s publications from Google
Scholar as of July, 2016
79
Number of
refereed conference proceedings/technical reports/ book
chapters
38
Number of invited
keynote speeches at conferences/workshops
6
Number of
invited seminars at universities/institutes
80
Number of
other invited presentations at conferences/workshops
24
Number
of other invited lectures at summer schools/training
workshops
17
Number of
non-refereed conference proceedings/reports/journal
papers
120
Number
of contributed conference/workshop presentations
279
Contributed Conference Presentations (90 first-authored, 189
co-authored, Total 279)
2016: 26 Presentations (2 first-authored, 24 co-authored)
2015: 17 Presentations (7 first-authored, 10 co-authored)
2014: 16 Presentations (8 first-authored, 8 co-authored)
2013: 20 Presentations (3 first-authored, 17 co-authored)
2012: 13 Presentations (6 first-authored, 7 co-authored)
2011: 13 Presentations (4 first-authored, 9 co-authored)
2010: 14 Presentations (4 first-authored, 10 co-authored)
2009: 35 Presentations (10 first-authored, 25 co-authored)
2008: 28 Presentations (7 first-authored, 21 co-authored)
2007: 16 Presentations (5 first-authored, 11 co-authored)
2006: 20 Presentations (5 first-authored, 15 co-authored)
2005: 14 Presentations (7 first-authored, 7 co-authored)
2004: 2 Presentations (2 first-authored, 0 co-authored)
2003: 2 Presentations (2 first-authored, 0 co-authored)
2002: 3 Presentations (1 first-authored, 2 co-authored)
2001: 2 Presentations (1 first-authored, 1 co-authored)
2000: 5 Presentations (2 first-authored, 3 co-authored)
1999: 4 Presentations (2 first-authored, 2 co-authored)
1998: 4 Presentations (2 first-authored, 2 co-authored)
1997: 3 Presentations (1 first-authored, 2 co-authored)
1996: 5 Presentations (3 first-authored, 2 co-authored)
1995: 5 Presentations (2 first-authored, 3 co-authored)
1994: 6 Presentations (1 first-authored, 5 co-authored)
1993: 4 Presentations (3 first-authored, 1 co-authored)
1992: 1 Presentation (0 first-authored, 1 co-authored)
1989: 1 Presentation (0 first-authored, 1 co-authored)
Teaching
· MEA/CE779 Advanced Air quality, S04, F05, F07, S09, S12, F14, S16
· MEA 580 Air Quality Modeling and Forecasting, F04, S06, S07, F08, S10, F11, F13, S15, F16
· MEA 525 Introduction to Atmospheric
Chemistry (Graduate-level), S05, F06, S08, F09, S11, F12, S14, F15
· MEA 425 Introduction to Atmospheric
Chemistry (Undergraduate-level), S05, F06, S08, F09, S11, F12, S14, F15
Refereed Journal Publications (135 published) (Papers with * indicate
first-authored by Zhang or by Zhang’s graduate or post-D advisees or by
non-advisees but with Zhang as a corresponding author; authors are generally
ordered based on the contributions from the highest to the lowest, except for
those with Zhang as corresponding co-author but the last co-author). 135. Kumar, P., M. Andrade, R. Y. Ynoue, A. Fornaro, E. D. Freitas, J. Martins, L. D. Martins, T. Albuquerque, Y. Zhang,
and L. Morawska, 2016, New Directions: From biofuels to wood stoves:
the modern and ancient air quality challenges in the megacity of São
Paulo, Atmospheric Environment, 140, 364-369. *134. Glotfelty, T., Y. Zhang,
P. Karamchandani, and D. G. Streets, 2016, Changes in Future Air
Quality, Deposition, and Aerosol-Cloud Interactions under Future
Climate and Emission Scenarios, Atmospheric Environment, 139, 176-191. *133. Zhang, Y.,
C.-P. Hong, K. Yahya, and Q. Zhang, 2016, Multi-Year Application
and Evaluation of WRF/Chem-MADRID for Real-Time Air Quality Forecasting
over Southeastern United States, Atmos. Environ., 138, 162-182,
doi:10.1016/j.atmosenv.2016.0 5.006. 132. Zhu, S.-P., K. N. Sartelet, Y. Zhang,
and A. Nenes, 2016, Three-dimensional modelling of the mixing state of
particles over Greater Paris, J. Geophys. Res., 121, DOI:
10.1002/2015JD024241. 131. Zhang, Y.,
S. Zhu, Gantt, B., and J. He, 2016, Sensitivity of Simulated Chemical
Concentrations and Aerosol-Meteorology Interactions to Aerosol
Treatments in WRF/Chem, Journal of Geophysical Research, 121,
doi:10.1002/2016JD024882. *130. Duan, K., G. Sun, S.-L. Sun, P. Caldwell, E. Cohen, S. McNulty, and Y. Zhang,
2016, Divergence of Ecosystem Services in U.S. National Forests and
Grasslands under a Changing Climate, Scientific Reports, 6:24441, DOI:
10.1038/srep24441. *129. Sun, S.-L., G. Sun, E. Cohen, S. McNulty, P.V. Calwell, K. Duan, and Y. Zhang,
2016, Projecting Water Yield and Ecosystem Productivity across the
United States by Linking an Ecohydrological Model to WRF Dynamically
Downscaled Climate Data, Hydrology and Earth System Sciences, 20,
935-952, doi:10.5194/hess-20-935-2016. *128. Yahya, K., K. Wang, P. Campbell, T. Glotfelty, J. He, and Y. Zhang,
2016, Decadal Evaluation of Regional Climate, Air Quality, and Their
Interactions using WRF/Chem version 3.6.1, Geoscientific Model
Development, 9, 671-695, doi:10.5194/gmd-9-671-2016. *127. Zhang, Y.,
X. Zhang, L.-T. Wang, Q. Zhang, F.-K. Duan, and K.-B. He, 2016,
Application of WRF/Chem over East Asia: Part I. Model Evaluation and
Intercomparison with MM5/CMAQ, Atmospheric Environment, 124, Part B,
285-300, doi:10.1016/j.atmose nv.2015.07.022. *126. Zhang, Y.,
X. Zhang, K. Wang, Q. Zhang, F.-K. Duan, and K.-B. He, 2016,
Application of WRF/Chem over East Asia: Part II. Model
Improvement and Sensitivity Simulations, Atmospheric Environment, 124,
Part B, 301-320, doi:10.1016/j.atmosenv.2015.07.023.
125. Wang, L.T., Y. Zhang,
K. Wang, B. Zheng, Q. Zhang, and W. Wei, 2016, Application of Weather
Research Forecasting Model with Chemistry (WRF/Chem) over northern
China: sensitivity study, comparative evaluation, and policy
implications, Atmospheric Environment, 124, Part B, 337-350,
doi:10.1016/j.atmosenv.2014.12.052.
*124. Cai, C.-J., X. Zhang, K. Wang, Y. Zhang,
L.-T. Wang, Q. Zhang, F.-K. Duan, K.-B. He, and S.-C. Yu, 2016,
Incorporation of New Particle Formation and Early Growth treatments
into WRF/Chem: Model Improvement, Evaluation, and Impacts of
Anthropogenic Aerosols over East Asia, Atmospheric Environment, 124,
Part B, 262-284, doi: 10.1016/j.atmosenv.2015.05.046.
*123. Liu, X.-Y., Y. Zhang,
Q. Zhang, and K.-B. He, 2016, Application of Online-Coupled
WRF/Chem-MADRID in East Asia: Model Evaluation and Climatic Effects of
Anthropogenic Aerosols, Atmospheric Environment, 124, Part B, 321-336,
doi:10.1016/j.atmosenv.2015.03.052.
*122. He, J., Y. Zhang,
J.-F. Lamarque, S. Tilmes, L. Emmons, T. Glotfelty, A. Hodzic, and F.
Vitt, 2015, CESM/CAM5 Improvement and Application: Comparison and
Evaluation of Updated CB05_GE and MOZART-4 Gas-Phase Mechanisms and
Associated Impacts on Global Air Quality and Climate, Geoscientific
Model Development, 8, 3999-4025, doi:10.5194/gmd-8-3999-2015.
*121. Yahya, K., J. He, and Y. Zhang,
2015, Multiyear Applications of WRF/Chem over Continental U.S.: Model
Evaluation, Variation Trend, and Impacts of Boundary Conditions,
Journal of Geophysical Research, 20(24), 12748-12777,
10.1002/2015JD023819.
120. Li, X., Q. Zhang, Y. Zhang, B. Zheng, K. Wang, Y. Chen, T. J. Wallington, W.-J. Han, W. Shen, X.-Y. Zhang,
and K.-B., He, 2015, Source Contributions of Urban PM2.5 in the
Beijing–Tianjin–Hebei Region: Changes between 2006 and 2013 and
Relative Impacts of Emissions and Meteorology, Atmospheric Environment,
163, Part A, 229-239, doi:10.1016/j.atmosenv.2015.10.048. *119. Zhang, Y.,
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